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Crimped vs. Uncrimped?
post October 23rd 2009 12:36 PM
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Any chance someone could up load a side by side picture of the two. I'm not sure what to look for as far as a crimp, I think all mine do not have a crimp but don't want to make a mistake. My .223 dies are on the way and I'll be reloading in a week or so.

Rick


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post October 23rd 2009 1:34 PM
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If you have a properly taper crimped round, you should not be able to visably make out the difference between crimped and non-crimped.


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post October 23rd 2009 7:15 PM
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Are you talking about bullet crimp or a primer "crimp"?

This post has been edited by deskjockey: October 23rd 2009 7:16 PM


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post October 23rd 2009 7:26 PM
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Probably the easiest way to go at this on the net is what type of die do you have?

Some are offered a couple ways including none at all, so the model number would help on those.

Lee Dies in .223 do not have a crimp built in. They use a separate crimp die which about the easiest to notice because it leaves a solid band around the very tip of the brass. How much crimp is controlled by how far down the die. Visual inspection of how much is how deep the band is compared to the neck wall thickness.

Those dies with built in roll or taper crimps how far down the die is set determines how much crimp or actually almost none or none at all. This is a very small adjustment area typically. Its characteristic is the very end of the brass will be slightly bent in towards the bullet, so from a visual inspection standpoint its the angle the flat of the neck end is at. The more the angle the more the crimp.

A non-crimped bullet the end flat of the brass will be the same thickness as the neck wall and parallel to the bullet wall/side.

As a side note, magnification is a very good thing on these type visual inspections. I keep a glass around my loading area for this and of course other issues such as cleanliness and burrs. A neat thing I've been using lately is V2 safety glasses which are not only optically correct so no hassle to wear but have a 3x bifocal which makes them excellent for fine detail visual inspection.

Tj
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post October 23rd 2009 8:27 PM
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QUOTE (deskjockey @ October 23rd 2009 2:15 PM) *
Are you talking about bullet crimp or a primer "crimp"?

Sorry about that , primer pocket crimp.
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post October 24th 2009 12:12 AM
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QUOTE (knot28 @ October 23rd 2009 4:27 PM) *
Sorry about that , primer pocket crimp.


De-primer the brass using either a primer removing die, called depriming die, or resizing die with pin, then use either a swage end (part that goes in the holder on the shaft that has a little pointed nipple on it), reaming tool, cleaning tool, or resizing tool as a go/ no go gauge by inserting it into the pocket. If it goes in easily then its nor crimped. If it doesn't then it is crimped and the crimp will have to be removed using one of those methods. It should be a smooth straight in insert that turns freely. If you have to force it, its crimped.

If its 5.56mm, it probably crimped and often mil ammunition has a primer sealer, which is almost a sure sign its crimped. The sealer is a red or green ring which was basically a Locktight glue like substance to keep moisture out. Some .223 is also crimped so its a good idea to check.

I typically use my swager as my go/no go gauge. Most trim tools come with a small primer pocket cleaner which will work as a gauge if you don't have a swager.

If you have none of this stuff and using a hand primer, you can tell by how much force it takes to get the primer in. Using this method make sure to point the brass opening away from your face and flammable material in case it goes off. If its too hard stop, its crimped. A properly sized pocket hole reseating a primer should be snug but a constant force to put a new one in. If you don't know your own strength or you have the primer tool from hell, the primer crimp will bend the primer and you will notice a lip of metal from the primer on one side of the hole, both sides, or the primer will be deformed, compare to existing factory rounds. What happens is the crimp will catch the lip of the primer not allowing it to go down.

We use the term Crimp to describe how the primers in MIL ammunition are locked into place. Technically by industry terms, its really a staking operation. The primer pocket is a hole with a champher at the top (slant). The champer assists in alignment when putting the primer in and acts a a gauge to insure the primer is below the case bottom face. Above the face can lead to dented primers from cycling without firing, over penetration of the pen while firing, or worse case slam firing. Once the primer is in (often same operation) a one or two (typically two) prong press is pressed down to force brass into the slot on the edges of the primer to hold it firmly in place.

I mention this because often Swaging or Reaming (depends on who's tool you use) it will remove the crimp from the hole but not necessarily the champher. This doesn't stop you from priming but removing the crimp from the champher really makes the priming go a lot easier with fewer rejects/reworks over volume runs. What I use there is simply a very slow drill or dremel with round nosed grind stone (larger than the primer hole but small enough to fit into the champher. I picked mine up at Lowes for $3. You don't want to make the hole too large.) to do a very fast crimp removal from the champher, but not hole. Since you are doing this only a few seconds and not much force, the stone will last forever almost. Now some better tools, like the Dillon Swager and two stage reaming tools, will do both. You can tell those by the action area, part that does the work, will have two stages not just one. An upside down "T" shape would be one stage, while a two stage it would be the upside down "T" with a hump after the flat then the handle.

Tj

BTW, If you tell these guys what brass you are planning to load, they can tell you if it is typically crimped or not. I think these guys have loaded every type of brass known to man at one time or another. lol
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post October 24th 2009 2:40 AM
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QUOTE (TomJefferson @ October 23rd 2009 6:12 PM) *
De-primer the brass using either a primer removing die, called depriming die, or resizing die with pin, then use either a swage end (part that goes in the holder on the shaft that has a little pointed nipple on it), reaming tool, cleaning tool, or resizing tool as a go/ no go gauge by inserting it into the pocket. If it goes in easily then its nor crimped. If it doesn't then it is crimped and the crimp will have to be removed using one of those methods. It should be a smooth straight in insert that turns freely. If you have to force it, its crimped.

If its 5.56mm, it probably crimped and often mil ammunition has a primer sealer, which is almost a sure sign its crimped. The sealer is a red or green ring which was basically a Locktight glue like substance to keep moisture out. Some .223 is also crimped so its a good idea to check.

I typically use my swager as my go/no go gauge. Most trim tools come with a small primer pocket cleaner which will work as a gauge if you don't have a swager.

If you have none of this stuff and using a hand primer, you can tell by how much force it takes to get the primer in. Using this method make sure to point the brass opening away from your face and flammable material in case it goes off. If its too hard stop, its crimped. A properly sized pocket hole reseating a primer should be snug but a constant force to put a new one in. If you don't know your own strength or you have the primer tool from hell, the primer crimp will bend the primer and you will notice a lip of metal from the primer on one side of the hole, both sides, or the primer will be deformed, compare to existing factory rounds. What happens is the crimp will catch the lip of the primer not allowing it to go down.

We use the term Crimp to describe how the primers in MIL ammunition are locked into place. Technically by industry terms, its really a staking operation. The primer pocket is a hole with a champher at the top (slant). The champer assists in alignment when putting the primer in and acts a a gauge to insure the primer is below the case bottom face. Above the face can lead to dented primers from cycling without firing, over penetration of the pen while firing, or worse case slam firing. Once the primer is in (often same operation) a one or two (typically two) prong press is pressed down to force brass into the slot on the edges of the primer to hold it firmly in place.

I mention this because often Swaging or Reaming (depends on who's tool you use) it will remove the crimp from the hole but not necessarily the champher. This doesn't stop you from priming but removing the crimp from the champher really makes the priming go a lot easier with fewer rejects/reworks over volume runs. What I use there is simply a very slow drill or dremel with round nosed grind stone (larger than the primer hole but small enough to fit into the champher. I picked mine up at Lowes for $3. You don't want to make the hole too large.) to do a very fast crimp removal from the champher, but not hole. Since you are doing this only a few seconds and not much force, the stone will last forever almost. Now some better tools, like the Dillon Swager and two stage reaming tools, will do both. You can tell those by the action area, part that does the work, will have two stages not just one. An upside down "T" shape would be one stage, while a two stage it would be the upside down "T" with a hump after the flat then the handle.

Tj

BTW, If you tell these guys what brass you are planning to load, they can tell you if it is typically crimped or not. I think these guys have loaded every type of brass known to man at one time or another. lol

Thanks for all your information. I have LC,FED,REM,PPU stamped on my shot and collected brass, I don't think any of the primers are crimped but don't want a mistake. I see some old, dark green spent cases at my range and they look to be mil surplus should I pop out the primers and see if there is a difference as to what I have? I am confused that the PPU had the red ring around the primer but seems to be too new to be mil surplus.

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post October 24th 2009 3:45 PM
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Here is a quick video showing how i do my resize and the second is what I did to remove the Crimp or lip on the PMC shells I picked up at the range.

Youtube

Joe

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post October 24th 2009 11:20 PM
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LC will probably will be for sure, so I'd set up a fast method to gauge if they are or not.

Eventually if you continue to use used brass, you will have to cross the decrimping bridge so might as well get setup to do it.
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post October 26th 2009 4:20 PM
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I'll get ya a few side by side pics when I get home tonight.

It took me a bit to figure out which was which.

But it is like riding a bike, once you know, you will never forget smile.gif
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post October 27th 2009 1:42 PM
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Sorry it took me so long, the old camera met an untimely death when it didnt comply and met headlong into a wall.

smile.gif

Left to right: heavy crimp with a little sealer left, lighter crimp nato round, .223 no crimp

See the little "step"? That is the crimp




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post October 30th 2009 12:40 AM
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QUOTE (deskjockey @ October 27th 2009 7:42 AM) *
Sorry it took me so long, the old camera met an untimely death when it didnt comply and met headlong into a wall.

smile.gif

Left to right: heavy crimp with a little sealer left, lighter crimp nato round, .223 no crimp

See the little "step"? That is the crimp



Awesome, helpful and thank you... You are the man.
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